augmentation

Data augmentation is a critical component in modern machine learning practice due to its benefits for model accuracy, generalizability, and robustness to adversarial examples. Elucidating the precise mechanisms by which this occurs is a currently active area of research, but a simplified explanation of the current proposals might look like …

It is universally acknowledged that artificially augmented datasets lead to models which are both more accurate and more generalizable. They do this by introducing variability which is likely to be encountered in ecologically valid settings but is not present in the training data; and, by providing negative examples of spurious …